Area |
: |
338,145 sq km (130,559 sq miles). |
Coastline |
: |
1,126 km (excludes islands and coastal indentations). |
Population |
: |
5,206,295 (official estimate 2002). |
Ethnic Group |
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Finn 93%, Swede 6%, Sami 0.11%, Roma 0.12%, Tatar 0.02% |
Capital |
: |
Helsinki |
Population |
: |
559,716 (official estimate 2002). |
Language |
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Finnish 93.4% (official), Swedish 5.9% (official), small Sami- and Russian-speaking minorities. |
Location |
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Northern Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea, Gulf of Bothnia, and Gulf of Finland, between Sweden and Russia. |
Independence |
: |
Independence Day, 6 December (1917) |
Religion |
: |
85 per cent Evangelical Lutheran, 10 per cent others including Finnish Orthodox, Baptists, Methodists, Free Church, Roman Catholic, Jews and Muslims. |
Time |
: |
GMT + 2 (GMT + 3 from last Saturday in March to Saturday before last Sunday in October) |
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